Etretinate
Brand names,
Etretinate
Analogs
Etretinate
Brand Names Mixture
Etretinate
Chemical_Formula
C23H30O3
Etretinate
RX_link
No information avaliable
Etretinate
fda sheet
Etretinate
msds (material safety sheet)
Etretinate
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Etretinate
Molecular Weight
354.483 g/mol
Etretinate
Melting Point
No information avaliable
Etretinate
H2O Solubility
No information avaliable
Etretinate
State
Solid
Etretinate
LogP
5.59
Etretinate
Dosage Forms
Tablet
Etretinate
Indication
For the treatment of severe psoriasis in adults.
Etretinate
Pharmacology
The active metabolite responsible for etretinate's effects, acitretin, is a retinoid. Retinoids have a structure similar to vitamin A and are involved in the normal growth of skin cells. Acitretin works by inhibiting the excessive cell growth and keratinisation (process by which skin cells become thickened due to the deposition of a protein within them) seen in psoriasis. It therefore reduces the thickening of the skin, plaque formation and scaling.
Etretinate
Absorption
Absorbed in the small intestine. Studies in normal volunteers indicate that the absorption of etretinate is greater in patients consuming whole milk or a high-fat diet than in patients in a fasting state.
Etretinate
side effects and Toxicity
Symptoms of overdose include headache and vertigo.
Etretinate
Patient Information
Etretinate
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals