Cysteamine
Brand names,
Cysteamine
Analogs
Cysteamine
Brand Names Mixture
Cysteamine
Chemical_Formula
C2H7NS
Cysteamine
RX_link
No information avaliable
Cysteamine
fda sheet
Cysteamine
msds (material safety sheet)
Cysteamine
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Cysteamine
Molecular Weight
77.1497 g/mol
Cysteamine
Melting Point
98 oC
Cysteamine
H2O Solubility
No information avaliable
Cysteamine
State
Solid
Cysteamine
LogP
-0.196
Cysteamine
Dosage Forms
Capsule (50 mg, 150 mg)
Cysteamine
Indication
Given intravenously or orally to treat radiation sickness. The bitartrate has been used for the oral treatment of nephropathic cystinosis.
Cysteamine
Pharmacology
People born without the ability to metabolize the amino acid cystine suffer from cystinosis, a rare inherited disorder characterized by the deposition and accumulation of cystine crystals throughout the body. These crystals cause considerable damage, particularly in the kidney. Kidney failure can occur by the age of 10 in untreated patients. Cysteamine prevents the accumulation of cystine crystals and is prescribed to prevent further kidney damage. Cysteamine helps to convert cystine into less harmful chemical forms that can be removed from cells.
Cysteamine
Absorption
No information avaliable
Cysteamine
side effects and Toxicity
Symptoms of overdose may include convulsions (seizures), increased thirst and unusual tiredness or weakness.
Cysteamine
Patient Information
No information avaliable
Cysteamine
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals