Pyrazinamide
Brand names,
Pyrazinamide
Analogs
Pyrazinamide
Brand Names Mixture
Pyrazinamide
Chemical_Formula
C5H5N3O
Pyrazinamide
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic2/pyrazinamide.htm
Pyrazinamide
fda sheet
Pyrazinamide
msds (material safety sheet)
Pyrazinamide
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Pyrazinamide
Molecular Weight
123.113 g/mol
Pyrazinamide
Melting Point
192 oC
Pyrazinamide
H2O Solubility
1.5E+004 mg/L
Pyrazinamide
State
Solid
Pyrazinamide
LogP
-1.884
Pyrazinamide
Dosage Forms
Tablet
Pyrazinamide
Indication
For the initial treatment of active tuberculosis in adults and children when combined with other antituberculous agents.
Pyrazinamide
Pharmacology
Pyrazinamide kills or stops the growth of certain bacteria that cause tuberculosis (TB). It is used with other drugs to treat tuberculosis. It is a highly specific agent and is active only against Mycobacterium tuberculosis. In vitro and in vivo, the drug is active only at a slightly acid pH.
Pyrazinamide
Absorption
Rapidly and well absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract.
Pyrazinamide
side effects and Toxicity
Side effects include liver injury, arthralgias, anorexia, nausea and vomiting, dysuria,malaise and fever, sideroblastic anemia, adverse effects on the blood clotting mechanism or vascular integrity, and hypersensitivity reactions such as urticaria, pruritis and skin rashes.
Pyrazinamide
Patient Information
Pyrazinamide
Organisms Affected
Mycobacterium tuberculosis