Balsalazide
Brand names,
Balsalazide
Analogs
Balsalazide
Brand Names Mixture
Balsalazide
Chemical_Formula
C17H15N3O6
Balsalazide
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic2/balsalazide.htm
Balsalazide
fda sheet
Balsalazide
msds (material safety sheet)
Balsalazide
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Balsalazide
Molecular Weight
357.318 g/mol
Balsalazide
Melting Point
No information avaliable
Balsalazide
H2O Solubility
Freely soluble as disodium salt
Balsalazide
State
Solid
Balsalazide
LogP
2.417
Balsalazide
Dosage Forms
Capsule (750 mg)
Balsalazide
Indication
For the treatment of mildly to moderately active ulcerative colitis.
Balsalazide
Pharmacology
Balsalazide is a prodrug that is enzymatically cleaved in the colon to produce mesalamine (5-aminosalicylic acid), an anti inflammatory drug indicated for the treatment of mildly to moderately active ulcerative colitis. Balsalazide disodium is delivered intact to the colon where it is cleaved by bacterial azoreduction to release equimolar quantities of mesalamine, which is the therapeutically active portion of the molecule, and 4-aminobenzoyl-(beta)-alanine.
Balsalazide
Absorption
Low and variable, intact balsalazide is poorly absorbed systemically.
Balsalazide
side effects and Toxicity
A single oral dose of balsalazide disodium at 5 grams/kg or 4-aminobenzoyl-(beta)-alanine, a metabolite of balsalazide disodium, at 1 gram/kg was non-lethal in mice and rats. No symptoms of acute toxicity were seen at these doses.
Balsalazide
Patient Information
No information avaliable
Balsalazide
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals