Carbadox
Brand names,
Carbadox
Analogs
Carbadox
Brand Names Mixture
Carbadox
Chemical_Formula
C17H15N3O6
Carbadox
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic2/balsalazide.htm
Carbadox
fda sheet
Carbadox
msds (material safety sheet)
Carbadox
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Carbadox
Molecular Weight
357.318 g/mol
Carbadox
Melting Point
No information avaliable
Carbadox
H2O Solubility
Freely soluble as disodium salt
Carbadox
State
Solid
Carbadox
LogP
2.417
Carbadox
Dosage Forms
Capsule (750 mg)
Carbadox
Indication
For the treatment of mildly to moderately active ulcerative colitis.
Carbadox
Pharmacology
Balsalazide is a prodrug that is enzymatically cleaved in the colon to produce mesalamine (5-aminosalicylic acid), an anti inflammatory drug indicated for the treatment of mildly to moderately active ulcerative colitis. Balsalazide disodium is delivered intact to the colon where it is cleaved by bacterial azoreduction to release equimolar quantities of mesalamine, which is the therapeutically active portion of the molecule, and 4-aminobenzoyl-(beta)-alanine.
Carbadox
Absorption
Low and variable, intact balsalazide is poorly absorbed systemically.
Carbadox
side effects and Toxicity
A single oral dose of balsalazide disodium at 5 grams/kg or 4-aminobenzoyl-(beta)-alanine, a metabolite of balsalazide disodium, at 1 gram/kg was non-lethal in mice and rats. No symptoms of acute toxicity were seen at these doses.
Carbadox
Patient Information
No information avaliable
Carbadox
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals