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Brand names,
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Analogs
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Brand Names Mixture
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Chemical_Formula
C5H14N1O1
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RX_link
No information avaliable
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fda sheet
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msds (material safety sheet)
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Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
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Molecular Weight
264.166 g/mol
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Melting Point
113 oC (Boiling point), 244-247 oC MP as chloride salt.
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H2O Solubility
Soluble
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State
Liquid
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LogP
No information avaliable
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Dosage Forms
No information avaliable
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Indication
For nutritional supplementation, also for treating dietary shortage or imbalance
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Pharmacology
This compound is needed for good nerve conduction throughout the CNS (central nervous system) as it is a precursor to acetylcholine (ACh). Choline is also needed for gallbladder regulation, liver function and lecithin (a key lipid) formation. Choline also aids in fat and cholesterol metabolism and prevents excessive fat build up in the liver. Choline has been used to mitigate the effects of Parkinsonism and tardive dyskinesia. Choline deficiencies may result in excessive build-up of fat in the liver, high blood pressure, gastric ulcers, kidney and liver dysfunction and stunted growth.
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Absorption
No information avaliable
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side effects and Toxicity
Oral rat LD50: 3400 mg/kg
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Patient Information
No information avaliable
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Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals