Choline
Brand names,
Choline
Analogs
Choline
Brand Names Mixture
Choline
Chemical_Formula
C5H14N1O1
Choline
RX_link
No information avaliable
Choline
fda sheet
Choline
msds (material safety sheet)
Choline
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Choline
Molecular Weight
264.166 g/mol
Choline
Melting Point
113 oC (Boiling point), 244-247 oC MP as chloride salt.
Choline
H2O Solubility
Soluble
Choline
State
Liquid
Choline
LogP
No information avaliable
Choline
Dosage Forms
No information avaliable
Choline
Indication
For nutritional supplementation, also for treating dietary shortage or imbalance
Choline
Pharmacology
This compound is needed for good nerve conduction throughout the CNS (central nervous system) as it is a precursor to acetylcholine (ACh). Choline is also needed for gallbladder regulation, liver function and lecithin (a key lipid) formation. Choline also aids in fat and cholesterol metabolism and prevents excessive fat build up in the liver. Choline has been used to mitigate the effects of Parkinsonism and tardive dyskinesia. Choline deficiencies may result in excessive build-up of fat in the liver, high blood pressure, gastric ulcers, kidney and liver dysfunction and stunted growth.
Choline
Absorption
No information avaliable
Choline
side effects and Toxicity
Oral rat LD50: 3400 mg/kg
Choline
Patient Information
No information avaliable
Choline
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals