Decamethonum
Brand names,
Decamethonum
Analogs
Decamethonum
Brand Names Mixture
Decamethonum
Chemical_Formula
C16H38N2
Decamethonum
RX_link
No information avaliable
Decamethonum
fda sheet
Decamethonum
msds (material safety sheet)
Decamethonum
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Decamethonum
Molecular Weight
258.486 g/mol
Decamethonum
Melting Point
268-270 oC
Decamethonum
H2O Solubility
Substantial
Decamethonum
State
Solid
Decamethonum
LogP
No information avaliable
Decamethonum
Dosage Forms
No information avaliable
Decamethonum
Indication
For use as a skeletal muscle relaxant
Decamethonum
Pharmacology
Decamethonium acts as a depolarizing muscle relaxant or neuromuscular blocking agent. It acts as an agonist of nicotinic acetycholine receptors in the motor endplate and causes depolarization. This class of drugs has its effect at the neuromuscular junction by preventing the effects of acetylcholine. Normally, when a nerve stimulus acts to contract a muscle, it releases acetylcholine. The binding of this acetylcholine to receptors causes the muscle to contract. Muscle relaxants play an important role in anesthesia even though they don't provide any pain relief or produce unconsciousness.
Decamethonum
Absorption
Rapidly absorbed.
Decamethonum
side effects and Toxicity
LD50=190 mg/kg (orally in mice). Prolonged apnoea, neuromuscular paralysis and cardiac arrest may occur.
Decamethonum
Patient Information
No information avaliable
Decamethonum
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals