Clofarabine
Brand names,
Clofarabine
Analogs
Clofarabine
Brand Names Mixture
Clofarabine
Chemical_Formula
C10H11ClFN5O3
Clofarabine
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic3/clofarabine.htm
Clofarabine
fda sheet
Clofarabine
msds (material safety sheet)
Clofarabine
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Clofarabine
Molecular Weight
303.677 g/mol
Clofarabine
Melting Point
No information avaliable
Clofarabine
H2O Solubility
No information avaliable
Clofarabine
State
Solid
Clofarabine
LogP
-0.151
Clofarabine
Dosage Forms
Solution for intravenous infusion (1 mg/mL, supplied in a 20 mL, single-use vial)
Clofarabine
Indication
For the treatment of pediatric patients 1 to 21 years old with relapsed or refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia after at least two prior regimens.
Clofarabine
Pharmacology
Clofarabine is a purine nucleoside antimetabolite. Clofarabine seems to interfere with the growth of cancer cells, which are eventually destroyed. Since the growth of normal body cells also may be affected by clofarabine, other effects also occur. Clofarabine prevents cells from making DNA and RNA by interfering with the synthesis of nucleic acids, thus stopping the growth of cancer cells.
Clofarabine
Absorption
No information avaliable
Clofarabine
side effects and Toxicity
There were no known overdoses of clofarabine. The highest daily dose administered to a human to date (on a mg/m2 basis) has been 70 mg/m2/day × 5 days (2 pediatric ALL patients). The toxicities included in these 2 patients included grade 4 hyperbilirubinemia, grade 2 and 3 vomiting, and grade 3 maculopapular rash.
Clofarabine
Patient Information
Clofarabine
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals