Cinacalcet
Brand names,
Cinacalcet
Analogs
Cinacalcet
Brand Names Mixture
Cinacalcet
Chemical_Formula
C22H22F3N
Cinacalcet
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic3/sensipar.htm
Cinacalcet
fda sheet
Cinacalcet
msds (material safety sheet)
Cinacalcet
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Cinacalcet
Molecular Weight
357.412 g/mol
Cinacalcet
Melting Point
No information avaliable
Cinacalcet
H2O Solubility
Slightly soluble (in HCl salt form)
Cinacalcet
State
Solid
Cinacalcet
LogP
6.791
Cinacalcet
Dosage Forms
Tablets (light-green, film-coated, oval-shaped tablets for oral administration in strengths of 30 mg, 60 mg, and 90 mg)
Cinacalcet
Indication
For the treatment of secondary hyperparathyroidism in patients with Chronic Kidney Disease on dialysis. Also for the treatment of hypercalcemia in patients with parathyroid carcinoma.
Cinacalcet
Pharmacology
Cinacalcet is a drug that acts as a calcimimetic (i.e. it mimics the action of calcium on tissues). Secondary hyperparathyroidism (HPT) in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a progressive disease, associated with increases in parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels and derangements in calcium and phosphorus metabolism. Increased PTH stimulates osteoclastic activity resulting in cortical bone resorption and marrow fibrosis. The goals of treatment of secondary hyperparathyroidism are to lower levels of PTH, calcium, and phosphorus in the blood, in order to prevent progressive bone disease and the systemic consequences of disordered mineral metabolism. In CKD patients on dialysis with uncontrolled secondary HPT, reductions in PTH are associated with a favorable impact on bone-specific alkaline phosphatase (BALP), bone turnover and bone fibrosis. Cinacalcet reduces calcium levels by increasing the sensitivity of the calcium sensing receptor to extracellular calcium.
Cinacalcet
Absorption
Rapidly absorbed following oral administration.
Cinacalcet
side effects and Toxicity
Doses titrated up to 300 mg once daily have been safely administered to patients on dialysis. Overdosage of cinacalcet may lead to hypocalcemia.
Cinacalcet
Patient Information
No information avaliable
Cinacalcet
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals