L-Ornithine
Brand names,
L-Ornithine
Analogs
L-Ornithine
Brand Names Mixture
L-Ornithine
Chemical_Formula
C5H14N2O22+
L-Ornithine
RX_link
No information avaliable
L-Ornithine
fda sheet
L-Ornithine
msds (material safety sheet)
L-Ornithine
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
L-Ornithine
Molecular Weight
454.166 g/mol
L-Ornithine
Melting Point
245-239 oC (hydrochloride salt)
L-Ornithine
H2O Solubility
appreciable
L-Ornithine
State
Solid (white crystals or powder)
L-Ornithine
LogP
-3.376
L-Ornithine
Dosage Forms
Capsules (500, 650, 750, and 1000 mg) and powder
L-Ornithine
Indication
Used for nutritional supplementation, also for treating dietary shortage or imbalance. It has been claimed that ornithine improves athletic performance, has anabolic effects, has wound-healing effects, and is immuno-enhancing.
L-Ornithine
Pharmacology
A non-essential and nonprotein amino acid, ornithine is critical for the production of the body's proteins, enzymes and muscle tissue. Ornithine plays a central role in the urea cycle and is important for the disposal of excess nitrogen (ammonia). Ornithine is the starting point for the synthesis of many polyamines such as putrescine and spermine. Ornithine supplements are claimed to enhance the release of growth hormone and to burn excess body fat. Ornithine is necessary for proper immune function and good liver function.
L-Ornithine
Absorption
Absorbed from the small intestine via a sodium-dependent active transport process
L-Ornithine
side effects and Toxicity
Oral, rat LD50 = 10000 mg/kg
L-Ornithine
Patient Information
Dose should be taken before bedtime and on an empty stomach.
L-Ornithine
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals