Inulin
Brand names,
Inulin
Analogs
Inulin
Brand Names Mixture
Inulin
Chemical_Formula
(C6H10O5)n
Inulin
RX_link
No information avaliable
Inulin
fda sheet
Inulin
msds (material safety sheet)
Inulin
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Inulin
Molecular Weight
1700 g/mol (average)
Inulin
Melting Point
178 oC
Inulin
H2O Solubility
280 mg/mL (at 80 oC), insoluble at room temperature
Inulin
State
Solid
Inulin
LogP
No information avaliable
Inulin
Dosage Forms
Solution (injection)
Inulin
Indication
Historically used in an important medical test of renal function, specifically a measure of glomerular filtration rate. Sometimes used to help relieve symptoms of diabetes mellitus - a condition characterised by hyperglycemia and/or hyperinsulinemia.
Inulin
Pharmacology
The inulin test is a procedure by which the filtering capacity of the glomeruli (the main filtering structures of the kidney) is determined by measuring the rate at which inulin, the test substance, is cleared from blood plasma. Inulin is one of the more suitable and accurate substance to measure because it is a small, inert polysaccharide molecule that readily passes through the glomeruli. The inulin clearance test is performed by injecting inulin, waiting for it to be distributed, and then measuring plasma and urine inulin concentrations by various assays. As nutraceutical agents inulins may have antitumor, antimicrobial, hypolipidemic and hypoglycemic actions. They may also help to improve mineral absorption and balance and may have antiosteoporotic activity.
Inulin
Absorption
Poorly absorbed, passes through to urine unmetabolized
Inulin
side effects and Toxicity
No information avaliable
Inulin
Patient Information
Inulin
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals