Chlorate
Chlorate Brand names, Chlorate Analogs
- Aller-Chlor
- Allergican
- Allergisan
- Antagonate
- Chlo-Amine
- Chlor-Trimeton
- Chlor-Trimeton Allergy
- Chlor-Trimeton Repetabs
- Chlor-Tripolon
- Chlorate
- Chloropheniramine
- Chlorophenylpyridamin
- Chlorophenylpyridamine
- Chloropiril
- Chloroprophenpyridamine
- Chlorphenamine
- Chlorpheniramine Maleate
- Chlorprophenpyridamine
- Clorfeniramina
- Cloropiril
- Dexchlorpheniramine
- Dexchlorpheniramine Maleate
- Efidac 24 Chlorpheniramine Maleate
- Gen-Allerate
- Haynon
- Histadur
- Kloromin
- Mylaramine
- Novo-Pheniram
- Pediacare Allergy Formula
- Phenetron
- Piriton
- Polaramine
- Polaronil
- Pyridamal 100
- Telachlor
- Teldrin
Chlorate Brand Names Mixture
- Alka Seltzer Plus Cold Medicine Evt (Acetylsalicylic Acid + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Phenylpropanolamine Bitartrate)
- Alka-Seltzer Plus Cold Medicine - Evt (Acetylsalicylic Acid + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Phenylpropanolamine Bitartrate)
- Allergy Sinus Medication - Caplet (Acetaminophen + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Pseudoephedrine Hydrochloride)
- Ana-Kit (2mg/Tab Orl, 1mg/Ml Liq Sc Im) (Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Epinephrine)
- Ana-Kit (Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Epinephrine Hcl)
- Anakit Insect Sting Treatment Kit (Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Epinephrine)
- Bronchodex D Cap (Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Pheniramine Maleate + Phenylpropanolamine Hydrochloride)
- Children's Tylenol Cold Chewable Tablets (Acetaminophen + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Pseudoephedrine Hydrochloride)
- Children's Tylenol Cold Liquid (Acetaminophen + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Pseudoephedrine Hydrochloride)
- Children's Tylenol Cold Liquid with Dm (Acetaminophen + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide + Pseudoephedrine Hydrochloride)
- Chlor Tripolon Decongest Syr (Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Phenylpropanolamine Hydrochloride)
- Cold Decongestant Long Acting Cap (Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Pheniramine Maleate + Phenylpropanolamine Hydrochloride)
- Coltalin Tablet (Acetaminophen + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Phenylpropanolamine Hydrochloride)
- Contac Cold Capsules (Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Phenylpropanolamine Hydrochloride)
- Contac Cold Extra Strength Capsules (Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Phenylpropanolamine Hydrochloride)
- Contac Cough Cold and Flu Caplets (Acetaminophen + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide + Phenylpropanolamine Hydrochloride)
- Contact C Src (Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Phenylpropanolamine Hydrochloride)
- Coricidin D Long Acting Tab (Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Phenylpropanolamine Hydrochloride)
- Coricidin D Tab (Acetylsalicylic Acid + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Phenylpropanolamine Hydrochloride)
- Coricidin Sinus Headache Tab (Acetaminophen + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Phenylpropanolamine Hydrochloride)
- Coricidin Tab (Acetylsalicylic Acid + Chlorpheniramine Maleate)
- Corsym Suspension (Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Phenylpropanolamine Hydrochloride)
- Counteract Sinus and Allergy (Acetaminophen + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Phenylpropanolamine Hydrochloride)
- Dristan Capsules (Acetylsalicylic Acid + Caffeine + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Phenylpropanolamine Hydrochloride)
- Extra Strength Allergy Plus Sinus Relief (Acetaminophen + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Pseudoephedrine Hydrochloride)
- Extra Strength Allergy Sinus Medication (Acetaminophen + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Pseudoephedrine Hydrochloride)
- Extra Strength Contac C - Src (Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Phenylpropanolamine Hydrochloride)
- Extra Strength Nighttime Cold Relief-Caplet (Acetaminophen + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide + Pseudoephedrine Hydrochloride)
- Extra Strength Tylenol Cold and Flu Powder (Acetaminophen + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide + Pseudoephedrine Hydrochloride)
- Extra Strength Tylenol Cold Nighttime Caplet (Acetaminophen + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide + Pseudoephedrine Hydrochloride)
- Extra Strength Tylenol Sinus Nighttime (Acetaminophen + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Pseudoephedrine Hydrochloride)
- Grippalin & C Tab (Acetaminophen + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Vitamin C)
- Neocitran Total (Acetaminophen + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide + Pseudoephedrine Hydrochloride)
- Omni-Tuss Sus (Chlorpheniramine + Codeine + Ephedrine As Resin Complex + Guaiacol Carbonate + Phenyltoloxamine)
- Once-a-Day Benylin Cold Cap (Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Pseudoephedrine Hydrochloride)
- Ornade Af Liquid (Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Phenylpropanolamine Hydrochloride)
- Ornade Af Spansule Src (Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Phenylpropanolamine Hydrochloride)
- Ornade Dm 10 Liq (Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide + Phenylpropanolamine Hydrochloride)
- Ornade Dm 15 Liq (Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide + Phenylpropanolamine Hydrochloride)
- Ornade Dm 30 Liq (Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide + Phenylpropanolamine Hydrochloride)
- Ornade Expectorant Cough Formula (Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Guaifenesin + Phenylpropanolamine Hydrochloride)
- Ornade Liquid (Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Phenylpropanolamine Hydrochloride)
- Ornade Spansule Src (Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Phenylpropanolamine Hydrochloride)
- Pendamine (Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Dexamethasone + Dihydrostreptomycin Sulfate + Penicillin G Procaine)
- Pentuss Srs (Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Codeine)
- Reg.Str.Cold Medic.(Night Time Relief)Caplet (Acetaminophen + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide + Pseudoephedrine Hydrochloride)
- Regular Strength Tylenol Cold and Flu Powder (Acetaminophen + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide + Pseudoephedrine Hydrochloride)
- Regular Strength Tylenol Cold Nighttime Caplet (Acetaminophen + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide + Pseudoephedrine Hydrochloride)
- Sine-Off Allergy Tab (Acetaminophen + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Phenylpropanolamine Hydrochloride)
- Theraflu Flu Cold and Cough Medicine (Acetaminophen + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide + Pseudoephedrine Hydrochloride)
- Tri-Anamine Cold Syrup (Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Phenylpropanolamine Hydrochloride)
- Triaminic Cold and Allergy Syrup (Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Phenylpropanolamine Hydrochloride)
- Triaminic Dm Expectorant Syr (Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide + Guaifenesin + Pseudoephedrine Hydrochloride)
- Triaminic Expectorant Syr (Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Guaifenesin + Pseudoephedrine Hydrochloride)
- Triaminicol Dm Syrup (Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide + Pseudoephedrine Hydrochloride)
Chlorate Chemical_Formula
C16H19ClN2
Chlorate RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic3/chlorpheniramine.htm
Chlorate fda sheet
Chlorate msds (material safety sheet)
Chlorate Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Chlorate Molecular Weight
274.788 g/mol
Chlorate Melting Point
142 oC (boiling point)
Chlorate H2O Solubility
5.5 g/L
Chlorate State
Liquid
Chlorate LogP
3.563
Chlorate Dosage Forms
Liquid; Syrup; Tablet; Tablet (extended-release)
Chlorate Indication
For the treatment of rhinitis, urticaria, allergy, common cold, asthma and hay fever.
Chlorate Pharmacology
In allergic reactions an allergen interacts with and cross-links surface IgE antibodies on mast cells and basophils. Once the mast cell-antibody-antigen complex is formed, a complex series of events occurs that eventually leads to cell-degranulation and the release of histamine (and other chemical mediators) from the mast cell or basophil. Once released, histamine can react with local or widespread tissues through histamine receptors. Histamine, acting on H1-receptors, produces pruritis, vasodilatation, hypotension, flushing, headache, tachycardia, and bronchoconstriction. Histamine also increases vascular permeability and potentiates pain. Chlorpheniramine, is a histamine H1 antagonist (or more correctly, an inverse histamine agonist) of the alkylamine class. It competes with histamine for the normal H1-receptor sites on effector cells of the gastrointestinal tract, blood vessels and respiratory tract. It provides effective, temporary relief of sneezing, watery and itchy eyes, and runny nose due to hay fever and other upper respiratory allergies.
Chlorate Absorption
Well absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract.
Chlorate side effects and Toxicity
LD50 = 306 mg/kg in humans, mild reproductive toxin to women of childbearing age.
Chlorate Patient Information
May cause excitability especially in children. Do not take this
product unless directed by a physician, if you have a breathing problem such as emphysema or chronic bronchitis, or
if you have glaucoma or difficulty in urination due to enlargement of the prostate gland. May cause drowsiness;
alcohol, sedatives and tranquilizers may increase the drowsiness effect. Avoid alcoholic beverages, and do not take
this product if you are taking sedatives or tranquilizers without first consulting your physician. Use caution when
driving a motor vehicle or operating machinery.
Chlorate Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals
