General

Synonyms: 2-methyl-2-propyl-1,3-propanediol dicarbamate, 2,2-di(carbamoyloxymethyl)pentane, 2-methyl-2-propyltrimethylene carbamate, very large number of trade names
Use: sedative, muscle relaxant and tranquilizer
Molecular formula: (H₂NCOOCH₂)₂C(CH₂)CH₂CH₂CH₃
CAS No: 57-53-4
EC No:

Physical data

Appearance: white crystalline powder
Melting point: 104 - 106 C
Boiling point:
Vapour density:
Vapour pressure:
Density (g cm^-3):
Flash point:
Explosion limits:
Autoignition temperature:
Water solubility: negligible
 

Stability

Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.

Toxicology

Harmful if swallowed. May be harmful if inhaled and in contact with skin. Experimental teratogen. May cause reproductive damage. May act as a mutagen. Abuse may lead to habituation or addiction.

Toxicity data
(The meaning of any abbreviations which appear in this section is given here.)
IPR-HAM LD50 625 mg kg^-1
ORL-HMN TDLO 280 mg kg^-1
ORL-HAM LD50 1410 mg kg^-1
IPR-MUS LD50 331 mg kg^-1
ORL-WMN LDLO 760 mg kg^-1
SCU-RAT LD50 525 mg kg^-1

Risk phrases
(The meaning of any risk phrases which appear in this section is given here.)
R22.

Transport information

Personal protection

Safety glasses, adequate ventilation.

Safety phrases
(The meaning of any safety phrases which appear in this section is given here.)

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This information was last updated on June 10, 2005. We have tried to make it as accurate and useful as possible, but can take no responsibility for its use, misuse, or accuracy. We have not verified this information, and cannot guarantee that it is up-to-date.