Dyclonine
Dyclonine Brand names, Dyclonine Analogs
Dyclonine Brand Names Mixture
- No information avaliable
Dyclonine Chemical_Formula
C18H27NO2
Dyclonine RX_link
No information avaliable
Dyclonine fda sheet
Dyclonine msds (material safety sheet)
Dyclonine Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Dyclonine Molecular Weight
289.413 g/mol
Dyclonine Melting Point
No information avaliable
Dyclonine H2O Solubility
Soluble (HCl salt)
Dyclonine State
Solid
Dyclonine LogP
3.931
Dyclonine Dosage Forms
Aerosol (with propellants); Lozenge; Spray; Topical solution
Dyclonine Indication
Used to provide topical anesthesia of accessible mucous membranes prior to examination, endoscopy or instrumentation, or other procedures involving the esophagus, larynx, mouth, pharynx or throat, respiratory tract or trachea, urinary tract, or vagina. Also used to suppress the gag reflex and/or other laryngeal and esophageal reflexes to facilitate dental examination or procedures (including oral surgery), endoscopy, or intubation. Also used for relief of canker sores, cold sores or fever blister.
Dyclonine Pharmacology
Dyclonine is an oral anasthetic. If substantial quantities of local anesthetics are absorbed through the mucosa, actions on the central nervous system (CNS) may cause CNS stimulation and/or CNS depression. Actions on the cardiovascular system may cause depression of cardiac conduction and excitability and, with some of these agents, peripheral vasodilation.
Dyclonine Absorption
Readily absorbed through mucous membranes into the systemic circulation. The rate of absorption is influenced by the vascularity or rate of blood flow at the site of application, the total dosage (concentration and volume) administered, and the duration of exposure. Absorption from mucous membranes of the throat or respiratory tract may be especially rapid.
Dyclonine side effects and Toxicity
Symptoms of overdose include cardiovascular system depression, CNS toxicity, and methemoglobinemia.
Dyclonine Patient Information
No information avaliable
Dyclonine Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals
