AmBisome
Category
AmBisome Brand names, AmBisome Analogs
AmBisome Brand Names Mixture
No information avaliable
AmBisome Chemical_Formula
C47H73NO17
AmBisome RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic2/amphoter.htm
AmBisome fda sheet
AmBisome msds (material safety sheet)
AmBisome Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
AmBisome Molecular Weight
924.079 g/mol
AmBisome Melting Point
170.0 oC
AmBisome H2O Solubility
750 mg/L
AmBisome State
Solid
AmBisome LogP
0.947
AmBisome Dosage Forms
Slow intravenous-infusion
AmBisome Indication
Used to treat potentially life threatening fungal infections.
AmBisome Pharmacology
Amphotericin B shows a high order of in vitro activity against many species of fungi. Histoplasma capsulatum, Coccidioides immitis, Candida species, Blastomyces dermatitidis, Rhodotorula, Cryptococcus neoformans, Sporothrix schenckii, Mucor mucedo, and Aspergillus fumigatus are all inhibited by concentrations of amphotericin B ranging from 0.03 to 1.0 mcg/mL in vitro. While Candida albicans is generally quite susceptible to amphotericin B, non-albicans species may be less susceptible. Pseudallescheria boydii and Fusarium sp. are often resistant to amphotericin B. The antibiotic is without effect on bacteria, rickettsiae, and viruses.
AmBisome Absorption
Bioavailability is 100% for intravenous infusion.
AmBisome Toxicity
Oral, rat: LD50 = >5 gm/kg. Amphotericin B overdoses can result in cardio-respiratory arrest.
AmBisome Patient Information
No information avaliable
AmBisome Organisms Affected
Various Fungus Species